Pension credit is a mean-tested benefit that tops up the state pension for those on a low income.
It's worth around £3,900 a year on average, but according to the government around a quarter of people who are eligible fail to claim it.
Take control of your retirement planning
free newsletter
Get to grips with pensions, boost your retirement income and enjoy the lifestyle you want with our expert tips.
Our Retirement Planning newsletter delivers free retirement-related content, along with offers from third parties and details of Which? Group products and services.
How much is pension credit?
Pension credit is made up of two parts: guarantee credit and savings credit. You may be eligible for one or both.
Guarantee credit
If you're single and your weekly income is below £238.00 in 2026-27, guarantee credit tops up your income to this amount.
If you have a partner, it tops up your joint weekly income to £363.25.
have certain housing costs, including ground rent if your property is leasehold
The government's pension credit calculator will give you an estimate of the pension credit you are eligible for based on your circumstances.
Savings credit
Savings credit is only available for people who reached state pension age before April 2016. However, if you're in a couple and your partner reached state pension age before 6 April 2016, you could still qualify.
To qualify you must:
have a minimum income for 2026-27 of £208.07 a week if you're single, and £329.75 a week if you're in a couple
live in the UK
have saved some money for retirement, eg via a personal or workplace pension
Savings credit is worth up to £17.96 a week for a single person and £20.10 for couples.
For every £1 by which your income exceeds the savings credit threshold (£208.07 a week if you're single, and £329.75 a week if you're in a couple), your savings credit is reduced by 40p.
Talk to an expert about your pension
Whether you’re unsure if you have enough to retire, or are already accessing your savings, our money guidance service can talk you through your options. Which? Money members get unlimited access to them via phone.
You must have reached state pension age to qualify for pension credit.
When you apply for pension credit, the government looks at all of your income, including the state pension, any income from other pensions, and income from employment or self-employment.
If you have a partner, your income is calculated together.
Not all benefits are counted as income: housing benefit, council tax reduction and personal independence payments, for example, are all disregarded.
If you have any savings, the first £10,000 isn't counted. Then every £500 you have over that amount counts as £1 of income a week.
How do I claim pension credit?
To claim pension credit, you can apply online or by calling 0800 99 1234.
You also have the option to download a claim form and post it to Freepost DWP Pensions Service 3.
When you claim you will need your National Insurance number, information about your income, savings and investments and your bank account details.
Pension credit FAQs
To claim pension credit, you need to have reached state pension age.
This is increasing from 66 to 67 between 2026 and 2028.
Since May 2019, 'mixed-age' couples - where one person has reached state pension age, but the other hasn't - are unable to claim pension credit until the youngest partner reaches state pension age.
You can make your claim up to four months in advance of reaching state pension age and any time after that, but pension credit can only be backdated for up to three months.
You'll need to request backdating on the claim form as it is not automatic.
Pension credit payments go directly into your bank, building society or post office account.
You have the option of weekly, fortnightly or four-weekly payments.
It can be paid to someone with power of attorney or an appointee if appropriate.
If you live in a care home, or move into a care home, you may still be entitled to pension credit.
However, those with a partner may no longer count as a couple if one of you is permanently resident in a care home.
If you are a temporary resident in a care home, perhaps for respite or a trial period, and your pension credit includes housing costs, these payments can usually continue for up to 13 weeks and sometimes for up to 52 weeks.
You can't get pension credit if you move abroad permanently.
If you leave the country temporarily, your pension credit can continue to be paid as normal, but not for longer than 4 weeks.
There are some exceptions to this rule: you can get pension credit for up to 8 weeks if you're out of the country because of the death of a close relative.
You can continue to get pension credit for up to 26 weeks if you're out of the country because you, your partner or your child is receiving medical treatment abroad.